articleJournal of NeuroscienceSep 15, 2010BRONZE OA

Pathogenic Lysosomal Depletion in Parkinson's Disease

Biomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · +3 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Mounting evidence suggests a role for autophagy dysregulation in Parkinson's disease (PD). The bulk degradation of cytoplasmic proteins (including α-synuclein) and organelles (such as mitochondria) is mediated by macroautophagy, which involves the sequestration of cytosolic components into autophagosomes (AP) and its delivery to lysosomes. Accumulation of AP occurs in postmortem brain samples from PD patients, which has been widely attributed to an induction of autophagy. However, the cause and pathogenic significance of these changes remain unknown. Here we found in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine mouse model of PD that AP accumulation and dopaminergic cell death are preceded by a marked…

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