TDP-43 Proteinopathy and Motor Neuron Disease in Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

Massachusetts General Hospital · United States Department of Veterans Affairs · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

Epidemiological evidence suggests that the incidence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is increased in association with head injury. Repetitive head injury is also associated with the development of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a tauopathy characterized by neurofibrillary tangles throughout the brain in the relative absence of β-amyloid deposits. We examined 12 cases of CTE and, in 10, found a widespread TAR DNA-binding protein of approximately 43kd (TDP-43) proteinopathy affecting the frontal and temporal cortices, medial temporal lobe, basal ganglia, diencephalon, and brainstem. Three athletes with CTE also developed a progressive motor neuron disease with profound weakness, atrophy, spasticity,…

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653
total citations
FWCI
31.02
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100%
References
77
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Authors

16

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Chronic traumatic encephalopathy
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  • Frontotemporal lobar degeneration
  • Motor neuron
  • Fasciculation
  • Neuroscience
  • Tauopathy
  • Spinal cord
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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