reviewPsychological MedicineOct 9, 2007Closed access

Meta-analyses of cognitive functioning in euthymic bipolar patients and their first-degree relatives

Maastricht University · European Graduate School of Neuroscience

PubMed
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Abstract

Background

Previous work suggests that impairments in executive function and verbal memory in particular may persist in euthymic bipolar patients and serve as an indicator of genetic risk (endophenotype). METHOD: A systematic review of the literature was undertaken. Effects sizes were extracted from selected papers and pooled using meta-analytical techniques.

Results

In bipolar patients, large effect sizes (d>0.8) were noted for executive functions (working memory, executive control, fluency) and verbal memory. Medium effect sizes (0.5

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