articleScienceJun 7, 2007GREEN OA

Dentate Gyrus NMDA Receptors Mediate Rapid Pattern Separation in the Hippocampal Network

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Howard Hughes Medical Institute · +4 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Forming distinct representations of multiple contexts, places, and episodes is a crucial function of the hippocampus. The dentate gyrus subregion has been suggested to fulfill this role. We have tested this hypothesis by generating and analyzing a mouse strain that lacks the gene encoding the essential subunit of the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor NR1, specifically in dentate gyrus granule cells. The mutant mice performed normally in contextual fear conditioning, but were impaired in the ability to distinguish two similar contexts. A significant reduction in the context-specific modulation of firing rate was observed in the CA3 pyramidal cells when the mutant mice were transferred from one context to…

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