Vapors Produced by Electronic Cigarettes and E-Juices with Flavorings Induce Toxicity, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammatory Response in Lung Epithelial Cells and in Mouse Lung
University of Rochester Medical Center · Rochester Institute of Technology
Abstract
Oxidative stress and inflammatory response are the key events in the pathogenesis of chronic airway diseases. The consumption of electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) with a variety of e-liquids/e-juices is alarmingly increasing without the unrealized potential harmful health effects. We hypothesized that electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)/e-cigs pose health concerns due to oxidative toxicity and inflammatory response in lung cells exposed to their aerosols. The aerosols produced by vaporizing ENDS e-liquids exhibit oxidant reactivity suggesting oxidants or reactive oxygen species (OX/ROS) may be inhaled directly into the lung during a "vaping" session. These OX/ROS are generated through activation of the…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 35.68
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 59
Authors
8Topics & keywords
- Oxidative stress
- Chemistry
- Reactive oxygen species
- Lung
- Toxicity
- Biochemistry
- Medicine
- Organic chemistry
- Good health and well-being