articlePLoS ONEFeb 6, 2015GOLD OA

Vapors Produced by Electronic Cigarettes and E-Juices with Flavorings Induce Toxicity, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammatory Response in Lung Epithelial Cells and in Mouse Lung

University of Rochester Medical Center · Rochester Institute of Technology

PubMed
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Abstract

Oxidative stress and inflammatory response are the key events in the pathogenesis of chronic airway diseases. The consumption of electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) with a variety of e-liquids/e-juices is alarmingly increasing without the unrealized potential harmful health effects. We hypothesized that electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)/e-cigs pose health concerns due to oxidative toxicity and inflammatory response in lung cells exposed to their aerosols. The aerosols produced by vaporizing ENDS e-liquids exhibit oxidant reactivity suggesting oxidants or reactive oxygen species (OX/ROS) may be inhaled directly into the lung during a "vaping" session. These OX/ROS are generated through activation of the…

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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Oxidative stress
  • Chemistry
  • Reactive oxygen species
  • Lung
  • Toxicity
  • Biochemistry
  • Medicine
  • Organic chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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