Heterogeneous ice nucleation on atmospheric aerosols: a review of results from laboratory experiments
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
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Abstract
Abstract. A small subset of the atmospheric aerosol population has the ability to induce ice formation at conditions under which ice would not form without them (heterogeneous ice nucleation). While no closed theoretical description of this process and the requirements for good ice nuclei is available, numerous studies have attempted to quantify the ice nucleation ability of different particles empirically in laboratory experiments. In this article, an overview of these results is provided. Ice nucleation "onset" conditions for various mineral dust, soot, biological, organic and ammonium sulfate particles are summarized. Typical temperature-supersaturation regions can be identified for the "onset" of ice…
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Authors
2Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Nucleation
- Ice nucleus
- Supersaturation
- Aerosol
- Soot
- Sea ice growth processes
- Chemistry
- Ice crystals
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Life below water
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