articleNew England Journal of MedicineNov 14, 2002BRONZE OA

Contribution of Major Diseases to Disparities in Mortality

Los Angeles County Department of Health Services · University of California, Los Angeles · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Background

Mortality from all causes is higher for persons with fewer years of education and for blacks, but it is unknown which diseases contribute most to these disparities.

Methods

We estimated cause-specific risks of death from data from the National Health Interview Survey conducted from 1986 through 1994 and from linked vital statistics. Using these risk estimates, we calculated potential years of life lost and potential gains in life expectancy related to specific causes, with stratification according to education level and race.

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