articleCirculationJul 23, 2002Closed access

B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and Clinical Judgment in Emergency Diagnosis of Heart Failure

Hartford Hospital · University of Kentucky · +4 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: We sought to determine the degree to which B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) adds to clinical judgment in the diagnosis of congestive heart failure (CHF). METHODS AND RESULTS: The Breathing Not Properly Multinational Study was a prospective diagnostic test evaluation study conducted in 7 centers. Of 1586 participants who presented with acute dyspnea, 1538 (97%) had clinical certainty of CHF determined by the attending physician in the emergency department. Participants underwent routine care and had BNP measured in a blinded fashion. The reference standard for CHF was adjudicated by 2 independent cardiologists, also blinded to BNP results. The final diagnosis was CHF in 722 (47%) participants. At an…

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