articleJan 20, 2003GREEN OA

Verifiable random functions

Massachusetts Institute of Technology · Harvard University · +1 more institution

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Abstract

We efficiently combine unpredictability and verifiability by extending the Goldreich-Goldwasser-Micali (1986) construction of pseudorandom functions f/sub s/ from a secret seed s, so that knowledge of s not only enables one to evaluate f/sub s/ at any point x, but also to provide an NP-proof that the value f/sub s/(x) is indeed correct without compromising the unpredictability of f/sub s/ at any other point for which no such a proof was provided.

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