articleDevelopmental ScienceOct 13, 2008Closed access

Training and transfer effects of executive functions in preschool children

Karolinska Institutet · Uppsala University

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Abstract

Abstract Executive functions, including working memory and inhibition, are of central importance to much of human behavior. Interventions intended to improve executive functions might therefore serve an important purpose. Previous studies show that working memory can be improved by training, but it is unknown if this also holds for inhibition, and whether it is possible to train executive functions in preschoolers. In the present study, preschool children received computerized training of either visuo‐spatial working memory or inhibition for 5 weeks. An active control group played commercially available computer games, and a passive control group took part in only pre‐ and posttesting. Children trained on…

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Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Working memory
  • Working memory training
  • Executive functions
  • Psychology
  • Task (project management)
  • Inhibitory control
  • Cognitive psychology
  • Cognitive training
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