reviewJournal of Cell ScienceMar 15, 2015BRONZE OA

Membrane curvature at a glance

MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Membrane curvature is an important parameter in defining the morphology of cells, organelles and local membrane subdomains. Transport intermediates have simpler shapes, being either spheres or tubules. The generation and maintenance of curvature is of central importance for maintaining trafficking and cellular functions. It is possible that local shapes in complex membranes could help to define local subregions. In this Cell Science at a Glance article and accompanying poster, we summarize how generating, sensing and maintaining high local membrane curvature is an active process that is mediated and controlled by specialized proteins using general mechanisms: (i) changes in lipid composition and asymmetry,…

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734
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FWCI
25.12
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100%
References
84
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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Membrane curvature
  • Biology
  • Membrane
  • Curvature
  • Elasticity of cell membranes
  • Organelle
  • Transmembrane protein
  • Biophysics
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