articleStem CellsNov 17, 2009Closed access

Notch Promotes Radioresistance of Glioma Stem Cells  

Duke Medical Center · Duke University Hospital · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Radiotherapy represents the most effective nonsurgical treatments for gliomas. However, gliomas are highly radioresistant and recurrence is nearly universal. Results from our laboratory and other groups suggest that cancer stem cells contribute to radioresistance in gliomas and breast cancers. The Notch pathway is critically implicated in stem cell fate determination and cancer. In this study, we show that inhibition of Notch pathway with gamma-secretase inhibitors (GSIs) renders the glioma stem cells more sensitive to radiation at clinically relevant doses. GSIs enhance radiation-induced cell death and impair clonogenic survival of glioma stem cells but not non-stem glioma cells. Expression of the…

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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Radioresistance
  • Glioma
  • Biology
  • Cancer research
  • Stem cell
  • Cancer stem cell
  • Notch signaling pathway
  • Clonogenic assay
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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