reviewJournal of the Peripheral Nervous SystemSep 1, 2005BRONZE OA

A critical review of interfaces with the peripheral nervous system for the control of neuroprostheses and hybrid bionic systems

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · Institut Guttmann · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract Considerable scientific and technological efforts have been devoted to develop neuroprostheses and hybrid bionic systems that link the human nervous system with electronic or robotic prostheses, with the main aim of restoring motor and sensory functions in disabled patients. A number of neuroprostheses use interfaces with peripheral nerves or muscles for neuromuscular stimulation and signal recording. Herein, we provide a critical overview of the peripheral interfaces available and trace their use from research to clinical application in controlling artificial and robotic prostheses. The first section reviews the different types of non‐invasive and invasive electrodes, which include surface and…

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