Identification of three dominant rainfall regions within Indonesia and their relationship to sea surface temperature
Max Planck Society · Information and Communication Technology Agency · +3 more institutions
Abstract
Abstract The characteristics of climatic rainfall variability in Indonesia are investigated using a double correlation method. The results are compared with empirical orthogonal function (EOF) and rotated EOF methods. In addition, local and remote responses to sea‐surface temperature (SST) are discussed. The results suggest three climatic regions in Indonesia with their distinct characteristics. Region A is located in southern Indonesia from south Sumatera to Timor island, southern Kalimantan, Sulawesi and part of Irian Jaya. Region B is located in northwest Indonesia from northern Sumatra to northwestern Kalimantan. Region C encompasses Maluku and northern Sulawesi. All three regions show both strong annual…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 5.29
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 50
Authors
2Topics & keywords
- Empirical orthogonal functions
- Climatology
- El Niño Southern Oscillation
- Sea surface temperature
- Environmental science
- Indonesian
- Wet season
- Geography
- Life below water