articleHuman MutationOct 3, 2012BRONZE OA

Predicting the Functional, Molecular, and Phenotypic Consequences of Amino Acid Substitutions using Hidden Markov Models

University of Bristol · University of Wales Institute Cardiff · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

The rate at which nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (nsSNPs) are being identified in the human genome is increasing dramatically owing to advances in whole-genome/whole-exome sequencing technologies. Automated methods capable of accurately and reliably distinguishing between pathogenic and functionally neutral nsSNPs are therefore assuming ever-increasing importance. Here, we describe the Functional Analysis Through Hidden Markov Models (FATHMM) software and server: a species-independent method with optional species-specific weightings for the prediction of the functional effects of protein missense variants. Using a model weighted for human mutations, we obtained performance accuracies that…

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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biology
  • Single-nucleotide polymorphism
  • Computational biology
  • Nonsynonymous substitution
  • Genome
  • Exome
  • Genetics
  • Exome sequencing
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