articleAmerican Sociological ReviewDec 19, 2013Closed access

Why Status Matters for Inequality

Samford University · Stanford University

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Abstract

To understand the mechanisms behind social inequality, this address argues that we need to more thoroughly incorporate the effects of status—inequality based on differences in esteem and respect—alongside those based on resources and power. As a micro motive for behavior, status is as significant as money and power. At a macro level, status stabilizes resource and power inequality by transforming it into cultural status beliefs about group differences regarding who is “better” (esteemed and competent). But cultural status beliefs about which groups are “better” constitute group differences as independent dimensions of inequality that generate material advantages due to group membership itself. Acting through…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Inequality
  • Social status
  • Social psychology
  • Social inequality
  • Socioeconomic status
  • Power (physics)
  • Psychology
  • Social class
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