Nature experience reduces rumination and subgenual prefrontal cortex activation
Stanford University · McGovern Institute for Brain Research · +3 more institutions
Abstract
Urbanization has many benefits, but it also is associated with increased levels of mental illness, including depression. It has been suggested that decreased nature experience may help to explain the link between urbanization and mental illness. This suggestion is supported by a growing body of correlational and experimental evidence, which raises a further question: what mechanism(s) link decreased nature experience to the development of mental illness? One such mechanism might be the impact of nature exposure on rumination, a maladaptive pattern of self-referential thought that is associated with heightened risk for depression and other mental illnesses. We show in healthy participants that a brief nature…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 34.43
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 63
Authors
5- GNGregory N. BratmanCorresponding
Stanford University
- JPJ. Paul Hamilton
McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Laureate Institute for Brain Research
- KSKevin S. Hahn
Stanford University
- GCGretchen C. Daily
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stanford University
- JJJames J. Gross
Stanford University
Topics & keywords
- Rumination
- Mental illness
- Prefrontal cortex
- Psychology
- Urbanization
- Environmental enrichment
- Mental health
- Clinical psychology
- Sustainable cities and communities