articleFrontiers in ImmunologyApr 21, 2015GOLD OA

Commentary: “The Role of T3 Surface Molecules in the Activation of Human Cells: A Two-Stimulus Requirement for IL-2 Production Reflects Events Occurring at a Pretranslational Level”

Howard Hughes Medical Institute · Executive Office of the President

PubMed
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Abstract

The human T cell leukemia Jurkat was used as a model to examine the requirements of T cell activation. These studies demonstrated that antibodies reactive with the T cell-specific T3 antigen were insufficient to result in the activation of Jurkat cells, determined by the secretion of IL 2. IL 2 production occurred only in the presence of a second stimulus, the phorbol ester PMA. With the use of an IL 2-specific cDNA probe, the appearance of IL 2 RNA, similarly, occurred only when cells were stimulated with both anti-T3 antibodies and PMA. These results demonstrate a two-stimulus requirement for gene expression in human T cells.

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Jurkat cells
  • Stimulus (psychology)
  • Cell biology
  • Secretion
  • T cell
  • RNA
  • Molecular biology
  • Chemistry
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