articleNatureFeb 17, 2015HYBRID OA

Conserved epigenomic signals in mice and humans reveal immune basis of Alzheimer’s disease

Massachusetts Institute of Technology · Broad Institute · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Analysis of transcriptional and epigenomic changes in the hippocampus of a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease shows that immune function genes and regulatory regions are upregulated, whereas genes and regulatory regions involved in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory are downregulated; genetic variants associated with Alzheimer’s disease are only enriched in orthologues of upregulated immune regions, suggesting that dysregulation of immune processes may underlie Alzheimer’s disease predisposition. Recent genome-wide association studies have shown substantial genetic variation in non-coding regions associated with Alzheimer's disease, suggesting the involvement of aberrant gene regulation. However, the…

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