Direct prediction of the desalination performance of porous carbon electrodes for capacitive deionization
Wrocław University of Science and Technology · Technische Universität Dresden · +3 more institutions
Abstract
Desalination by capacitive deionization (CDI) is an emerging technology for the energy- and cost-efficient removal of ions from water by electrosorption in charged porous carbon electrodes. A variety of carbon materials, including activated carbons, templated carbons, carbon aerogels, and carbon nanotubes, have been studied as electrode materials for CDI. Using carbide-derived carbons (CDCs) with precisely tailored pore size distributions (PSD) of micro- and mesopores, we studied experimentally and theoretically the effect of pore architecture on salt electrosorption capacity and salt removal rate. Of the reported CDC-materials, ordered mesoporous silicon carbide-derived carbon (OM SiC-CDC), with a bimodal…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 26.66
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 80
Authors
9Topics & keywords
- Capacitive deionization
- Materials science
- Desalination
- Carbide-derived carbon
- Mesoporous material
- Electrode
- Activated carbon
- Chemical engineering