articleNew Journal of PhysicsMar 1, 2012GOLD OA

Encoding many channels on the same frequency through radio vorticity: first experimental test

FTFabrizio TamburiniEMElettra MariASAnna SponselliBTBo ThidéABAntonio Bianchini

Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova · Venezia Tecnologie (Italy) · +3 more institutions

Indexed inarxivcrossrefdoaj

Abstract

We have shown experimentally that it is possible to propagate and use the properties of twisted non-monochromatic incoherent radio waves to simultaneously transmit to infinity more radio channels on the same frequency band by encoding them in different orbital angular momentum states. This novel radio technique allows the implementation of, at least in principle, an infinite number of channels on one and the same frequency, even without using polarization or dense coding techniques. An optimal combination of all these physical properties and techniques represents a solution for the problem of radio band congestion. Our experimental findings show that the vorticity of each twisted electromagnetic wave is…

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Authors

6
  • FT
    Fabrizio TamburiniCorresponding

    Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Venezia Tecnologie (Italy)

  • EM
    Elettra Mari

    University of Padua

  • AS
    Anna Sponselli

    Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova

  • BT
    Bo Thidé

    Swedish Institute of Space Physics

  • AB
    Antonio Bianchini

    Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Polarization (electrochemistry)
  • Angular momentum
  • Radio frequency
  • Radio spectrum
  • Encoding (memory)
  • Frequency band
  • Radio wave
  • Coding (social sciences)
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