articleGlobal Change BiologyOct 10, 2011Closed access

Failure to migrate: lack of tree range expansion in response to climate change

Duke University · Northern Research Station · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Abstract Tree species are expected to track warming climate by shifting their ranges to higher latitudes or elevations, but current evidence of latitudinal range shifts for suites of species is largely indirect. In response to global warming, offspring of trees are predicted to have ranges extend beyond adults at leading edges and the opposite relationship at trailing edges. Large‐scale forest inventory data provide an opportunity to compare present latitudes of seedlings and adult trees at their range limits. Using the USDA Forest Service's Forest Inventory and Analysis data, we directly compared seedling and tree 5th and 95th percentile latitudes for 92 species in 30 longitudinal bands for 43 334 plots…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Climate change
  • Latitude
  • Range (aeronautics)
  • Biological dispersal
  • Population
  • Ecology
  • Global warming
  • Geography
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Climate action
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