Thermal Conductance and Thermopower of an Individual Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
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Abstract
We have observed experimentally that the thermal conductance of a 2.76-microm-long individual suspended single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) was very close to the calculated ballistic thermal conductance of a 1-nm-diameter SWCNT without showing signatures of phonon-phonon Umklapp scattering for temperatures between 110 and 300 K. Although the observed thermopower of the SWCNT can be attributed to a linear diffusion contribution and a constant phonon drag effect, there could be an additional contact effect.
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5Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Carbon nanotube
- Phonon
- Thermal conductivity
- Materials science
- Conductance
- Condensed matter physics
- Scattering
- Ballistic conduction in single-walled carbon nanotubes
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