articleScienceJan 10, 2013GREEN OA

Sequence-Specific Peptide Synthesis by an Artificial Small-Molecule Machine

University of Manchester · University of Edinburgh

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The ribosome builds proteins by joining together amino acids in an order determined by messenger RNA. Here, we report on the design, synthesis, and operation of an artificial small-molecule machine that travels along a molecular strand, picking up amino acids that block its path, to synthesize a peptide in a sequence-specific manner. The chemical structure is based on a rotaxane, a molecular ring threaded onto a molecular axle. The ring carries a thiolate group that iteratively removes amino acids in order from the strand and transfers them to a peptide-elongation site through native chemical ligation. The synthesis is demonstrated with ~10(18) molecular machines acting in parallel; this process generates…

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702
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Authors

12

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Chemical ligation
  • Peptide
  • Molecular machine
  • Amino acid
  • Ribosome
  • Sequence (biology)
  • Chemistry
  • Peptide sequence
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