articleMolecular Biology of the CellApr 12, 2012GREEN OA

Lamin B1 loss is a senescence-associated biomarker

Buck Institute for Research on Aging · Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Cellular senescence is a potent tumor-suppressive mechanism that arrests cell proliferation and has been linked to aging. However, studies of senescence have been impeded by the lack of simple, exclusive biomarkers of the senescent state. Senescent cells develop characteristic morphological changes, which include enlarged and often irregular nuclei and chromatin reorganization. Because alterations to the nuclear lamina can affect both nuclear morphology and gene expression, we examined the nuclear lamina of senescent cells. We show here than lamin B1 is lost from primary human and murine cell strains when they are induced to senesce by DNA damage, replicative exhaustion, or oncogene expression. Lamin B1 loss…

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