articleJournal of the Atmospheric SciencesFeb 1, 2002Closed access

Tropospheric Aerosol Optical Thickness from the GOCART Model and Comparisons with Satellite and Sun Photometer Measurements

Goddard Space Flight Center · University of Maryland, Baltimore County · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

The Georgia Institute of Technology–Goddard Global Ozone Chemistry Aerosol Radiation and Transport (GOCART) model is used to simulate the aerosol optical thickness � for major types of tropospheric aerosols including sulfate, dust, organic carbon (OC), black carbon (BC), and sea salt. The GOCART model uses a dust emission algorithm that quantifies the dust source as a function of the degree of topographic depression, and a biomass burning emission source that includes seasonal and interannual variability based on satellite observations. Results presented here show that on global average, dust aerosol has the highest � at 500 nm (0.051), followed by sulfate (0.040), sea salt (0.027), OC (0.017), and BC (0.007).…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Aerosol
  • Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer
  • Environmental science
  • Satellite
  • Sea salt
  • Atmospheric sciences
  • Troposphere
  • Radiometer
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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