articleThe Journal of ImmunologyApr 19, 2010Closed access

Persistent Chronic Inflammation and Infection by Chikungunya Arthritogenic Alphavirus in Spite of a Robust Host Immune Response

University of Reunion Island · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Réunion · +15 more institutions

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Abstract

Alphaviruses, including Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), produce a transient illness in humans, but severe forms leading to chronic incapacitating arthralgia/arthritis have been reported by mechanisms largely ill-characterized. The pathogenesis of CHIKV was addressed in a prospective cohort study of 49 hospitalized patients from Reunion Island subsequently categorized into two distinct groups at 12 mo postinfection. Comprehensive analyses of the clinical and immunological parameters throughout the disease course were analyzed in either the "recovered" or the "chronic" groups to identify prognostic markers of arthritis-like pathology after CHIKV disease. We found that the chronic group consisted mainly of more…

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Authors

25

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Immunology
  • Immune system
  • Arthritis
  • CD8
  • Medicine
  • Chikungunya
  • Pathogenesis
  • Inflammation
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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