Plant Glandular Trichomes as Targets for Breeding or Engineering of Resistance to Herbivores
Instituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea "La Mayora"
Abstract
Glandular trichomes are specialized hairs found on the surface of about 30% of all vascular plants and are responsible for a significant portion of a plant's secondary chemistry. Glandular trichomes are an important source of essential oils, i.e., natural fragrances or products that can be used by the pharmaceutical industry, although many of these substances have evolved to provide the plant with protection against herbivores and pathogens. The storage compartment of glandular trichomes usually is located on the tip of the hair and is part of the glandular cell, or cells, which are metabolically active. Trichomes and their exudates can be harvested relatively easily, and this has permitted a detailed study of…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 5.64
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 176
Authors
6Topics & keywords
- Trichome
- Biology
- Herbivore
- Botany
- Plant defense against herbivory
- Resistance (ecology)
- Biotechnology
- Ecology