reviewOxidative Medicine and Cellular LongevityJan 1, 2013HYBRID OA

Oxidative Stress and the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease

Harbin Institute of Technology · Chinese Academy of Sciences · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease that causes dementia in the elderly. Patients with AD suffer a gradual deterioration of memory and other cognitive functions, which eventually leads to a complete incapacity and death. A complicated array of molecular events has been implicated in the pathogenesis of AD. The major pathological characteristics of AD brains are the presence of senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and neuronal loss. Growing evidence has demonstrated that oxidative stress is an important factor contributing to the initiation and progression of AD. However, the mechanisms that lead to the disruption of redox balance and the sources of free radicals remain…

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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Oxidative stress
  • Senile plaques
  • Pathogenesis
  • Neurotoxicity
  • Oxidative phosphorylation
  • Reactive oxygen species
  • Dementia
  • Alzheimer's disease
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