Comparison of Values of Pearson's and Spearman's Correlation Coefficients on the Same Sets of Data
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań
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Abstract
Comparison of Values of Pearson's and Spearman's Correlation Coefficients on the Same Sets of Data Spearman's rank correlation coefficient is a nonparametric (distribution-free) rank statistic proposed by Charles Spearman as a measure of the strength of an association between two variables. It is a measure of a monotone association that is used when the distribution of data makes Pearson's correlation coefficient undesirable or misleading. Spearman's coefficient is not a measure of the linear relationship between two variables, as some "statisticians" declare. It assesses how well an arbitrary monotonic function can describe a relationship between two variables, without making any assumptions about the…
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Keywords
- Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient
- Mathematics
- Spearman's rank correlation coefficient
- Statistics
- Pearson's chi-squared test
- Rank correlation
- Correlation coefficient
- Fisher transformation
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Decent work and economic growth
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