reviewJournal of Leukocyte BiologyFeb 3, 2010GREEN OA

Inflammatory mechanisms in ischemic stroke: role of inflammatory cells

Louisiana State University in Shreveport · Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Inflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke and other forms of ischemic brain injury. Experimentally and clinically, the brain responds to ischemic injury with an acute and prolonged inflammatory process, characterized by rapid activation of resident cells (mainly microglia), production of proinflammatory mediators, and infiltration of various types of inflammatory cells (including neutrophils, different subtypes of T cells, monocyte/macrophages, and other cells) into the ischemic brain tissue. These cellular events collaboratively contribute to ischemic brain injury. Despite intense investigation, there are still numerous controversies concerning the time course of the…

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1,524
total citations
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43.45
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100%
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Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Microglia
  • Inflammation
  • Proinflammatory cytokine
  • Pathophysiology
  • Ischemic stroke
  • Pathogenesis
  • Neuroinflammation
  • Ischemia
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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