articleHuman Brain MappingApr 25, 2005GREEN OA

Spontaneous low‐frequency BOLD signal fluctuations: An fMRI investigation of the resting‐state default mode of brain function hypothesis

Karolinska University Hospital · Karolinska Institutet

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Recent neuroimaging studies have lead to the proposal that rest is characterized by an organized, baseline level of activity, a default mode of brain function that is suspended during specific goal-oriented mental activity. Previous studies have shown that the primary function subserved by the default mode is that of an introspectively oriented, self-referential mode of mental activity. The default mode of brain function hypothesis is readdressed from the perspective of the presence of low-frequency blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) signal changes (0.012-0.1 Hz) in the resting brain. The results show that the brain during rest is not tonically active in a…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Default mode network
  • Resting state fMRI
  • Brain activity and meditation
  • Neuroscience
  • Functional magnetic resonance imaging
  • Psychology
  • Neuroimaging
  • Alertness
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