reviewAnnals of the New York Academy of SciencesMar 1, 2009Closed access

The Social Neuroscience of Empathy

University of Zurich · Laboratory for Social and Neural Systems Research

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Abstract

The phenomenon of empathy entails the ability to share the affective experiences of others. In recent years social neuroscience made considerable progress in revealing the mechanisms that enable a person to feel what another is feeling. The present review provides an in-depth and critical discussion of these findings. Consistent evidence shows that sharing the emotions of others is associated with activation in neural structures that are also active during the first-hand experience of that emotion. Part of the neural activation shared between self- and other-related experiences seems to be rather automatically activated. However, recent studies also show that empathy is a highly flexible phenomenon, and that…

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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Empathy
  • Psychology
  • Social neuroscience
  • Phenomenon
  • Prosocial behavior
  • Perspective (graphical)
  • Feeling
  • Affective neuroscience
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Reduced inequalities
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