Heterogeneous lamella structure unites ultrafine-grain strength with coarse-grain ductility

Chinese Academy of Sciences · Institute of Mechanics · +3 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Grain refinement can make conventional metals several times stronger, but this comes at dramatic loss of ductility. Here we report a heterogeneous lamella structure in Ti produced by asymmetric rolling and partial recrystallization that can produce an unprecedented property combination: as strong as ultrafine-grained metal and at the same time as ductile as conventional coarse-grained metal. It also has higher strain hardening than coarse-grained Ti, which was hitherto believed impossible. The heterogeneous lamella structure is characterized with soft micrograined lamellae embedded in hard ultrafine-grained lamella matrix. The unusual high strength is obtained with the assistance of high back stress developed…

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Authors

7

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Materials science
  • Lamella (surface anatomy)
  • Hardening (computing)
  • Strain hardening exponent
  • Ductility (Earth science)
  • Metallurgy
  • Composite material
  • Grain size
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