articleJournal of Materials ChemistryJan 1, 2012Closed access

Mesoporous carbon nitride with in situ sulfur doping for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from water under visible light

Nanyang Technological University

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Abstract

In situ sulfur-doped mesoporous g-C3N4 (mpgCNS) was synthesized from a simple organosulfur compound, thiourea, using SiO2 nanoparticles as the hard template. The resultant product has a high surface area of 128 m2 g−1 and mesopores in the range of 10–20 nm. Based on X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, the doped sulfur was proposed to substitute carbon in mpgCNS and a downshift of 0.25 eV was resulted in its conduction band. Optical studies indicated that mpgCNS exhibits enhanced and extended light absorbance in the visible light region and a much lower density of defects compared to the native g-C3N4. As a result, mpgCNS has been found to be 30 times more active than the native g-C3N4 for hydrogen…

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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Photocatalysis
  • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
  • Materials science
  • Visible spectrum
  • Mesoporous material
  • Sulfur
  • Carbon nitride
  • Thiourea
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
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