articleDiabetesOct 1, 2002BRONZE OA

Pericytes and the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Retinopathy

Heidelberg University · University Hospital Heidelberg · +5 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Pericytes provide vascular stability and control endothelial proliferation. Pericyte loss, microaneurysms, and acellular capillaries are characteristic for the diabetic retina. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-B is involved in pericyte recruitment, and brain capillaries of mice with a genetic ablation of PDGF-B show pericyte loss and microaneurysms. We investigated the role of capillary coverage with pericytes in early diabetic retinopathy and the contribution to proliferative retinopathy using mice with a single functional allele of PDGF-B (PDGF-B(+/-) mice). As assessed by quantitative morphometry of retinal digest preparations, pericyte numbers in nondiabetic PDGF-B(+/-) mice were reduced by 30%…

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666
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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Pericyte
  • Diabetic retinopathy
  • Endocrinology
  • Platelet-derived growth factor
  • Angiogenesis
  • Internal medicine
  • Retinal
  • Pathogenesis
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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