articleJournal of NeuroscienceFeb 1, 2003BRONZE OA

Dynamics of Gray Matter Loss in Alzheimer's Disease

University of California, Los Angeles · The University of Queensland · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

We detected and mapped a dynamically spreading wave of gray matter loss in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The loss pattern was visualized in four dimensions as it spread over time from temporal and limbic cortices into frontal and occipital brain regions, sparing sensorimotor cortices. The shifting deficits were asymmetric (left hemisphere > right hemisphere) and correlated with progressively declining cognitive status (p 15% loss). The maps distinguished different phases of AD and differentiated AD from normal aging. Local gray matter loss rates (5.3 +/- 2.3% per year in AD v 0.9 +/- 0.9% per year in controls) were faster in the left hemisphere (p

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Authors

11

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Atrophy
  • Neuroscience
  • Magnetic resonance imaging
  • White matter
  • Lateralization of brain function
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Temporal lobe
  • Psychology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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