articleThe ISME JournalDec 1, 2011HYBRID OA

An improved Greengenes taxonomy with explicit ranks for ecological and evolutionary analyses of bacteria and archaea

University of Colorado Boulder · Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · +6 more institutions

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Abstract

Reference phylogenies are crucial for providing a taxonomic framework for interpretation of marker gene and metagenomic surveys, which continue to reveal novel species at a remarkable rate. Greengenes is a dedicated full-length 16S rRNA gene database that provides users with a curated taxonomy based on de novo tree inference. We developed a 'taxonomy to tree' approach for transferring group names from an existing taxonomy to a tree topology, and used it to apply the Greengenes, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) and cyanoDB (Cyanobacteria only) taxonomies to a de novo tree comprising 408,315 sequences. We also incorporated explicit rank information provided by the NCBI taxonomy to group names…

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Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biology
  • Taxonomy (biology)
  • Metagenomics
  • Bacterial taxonomy
  • Phylum
  • Phylogenetic tree
  • Taxonomic rank
  • Rank (graph theory)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Industry, innovation and infrastructure
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