Heat stress impairs performance parameters, induces intestinal injury, and decreases macrophage activity in broiler chickens
Universidade de São Paulo · International Neuromodulation Society
Abstract
Studies on environmental consequences of stress on animal production have grown substantially in the last few years for economic and animal welfare reasons. Physiological, hormonal, and immunological deficits as well as increases in animals' susceptibility to diseases have been reported after different stressors in broiler chickens. The aim of the current experiment is to describe the effects of 2 different heat stressors (31 +/- 1 and 36 +/- 1 degrees C/10 h per d) applied to broiler chickens from d 35 to 42 of life on the corticosterone serum levels, performance parameters, intestinal histology, and peritoneal macrophage activity, correlating and discussing the obtained data under a neuroimmune perspective.…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 19.57
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 79
Authors
8Topics & keywords
- Broiler
- Corticosterone
- Bursa of Fabricius
- Immune system
- Feed conversion ratio
- Endocrinology
- Internal medicine
- Jejunum