reviewApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyJul 22, 2011HYBRID OA

Fungal enzyme sets for plant polysaccharide degradation

Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Enzymatic degradation of plant polysaccharides has many industrial applications, such as within the paper, food, and feed industry and for sustainable production of fuels and chemicals. Cellulose, hemicelluloses, and pectins are the main components of plant cell wall polysaccharides. These polysaccharides are often tightly packed, contain many different sugar residues, and are branched with a diversity of structures. To enable efficient degradation of these polysaccharides, fungi produce an extensive set of carbohydrate-active enzymes. The variety of the enzyme set differs between fungi and often corresponds to the requirements of its habitat. Carbohydrate-active enzymes can be organized in different families…

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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Polysaccharide
  • Glycoside hydrolase
  • Biochemistry
  • Enzyme
  • Esterase
  • Cell wall
  • Carbohydrate
  • Cellulose
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Industry, innovation and infrastructure
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