articleFrontiers in PhysiologyJan 1, 2011GOLD OA

Brain?Gut?Microbe Communication in Health and Disease

University College Cork

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Bidirectional signalling between the gastrointestinal tract and the brain is regulated at neural, hormonal, and immunological levels. This construct is known as the brain-gut axis and is vital for maintaining homeostasis. Bacterial colonization of the intestine plays a major role in the post-natal development and maturation of the immune and endocrine systems. These processes are key factors underpinning central nervous system (CNS) signaling. Recent research advances have seen a tremendous improvement in our understanding of the scale, diversity, and importance of the gut microbiome. This has been reflected in the form of a revised nomenclature to the more inclusive brain-gut-enteric microbiota axis and a…

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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Disease
  • Gut–brain axis
  • Biology
  • Brain disease
  • Neuroscience
  • Computational biology
  • Medicine
  • Bioinformatics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Zero hunger
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