Immunosuppressive Strategies that are Mediated by Tumor Cells
Universidad de Buenos Aires · Hospital de Clínicas "José de San Martín" · +2 more institutions
Abstract
Despite major advances in understanding the mechanisms leading to tumor immunity, a number of obstacles hinder the successful translation of mechanistic insights into effective tumor immunotherapy. Such obstacles include the ability of tumors to foster a tolerant microenvironment and the activation of a plethora of immunosuppressive mechanisms, which may act in concert to counteract effective immune responses. Here we discuss different strategies employed by tumors to thwart immune responses, including tumor-induced impairment of antigen presentation, the activation of negative costimulatory signals, and the elaboration of immunosuppressive factors. In addition, we underscore the influence of regulatory cell…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 25.45
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 194
Authors
3Topics & keywords
- Biology
- Immune system
- Immunology
- Immunotherapy
- Tumor microenvironment
- Antigen presentation
- Immune tolerance
- T cell