articlePLoS ONEOct 27, 2010GOLD OA

Beyond the Fragmentation Threshold Hypothesis: Regime Shifts in Biodiversity Across Fragmented Landscapes

Universidade de São Paulo · University of Cambridge

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Abstract

Ecological systems are vulnerable to irreversible change when key system properties are pushed over thresholds, resulting in the loss of resilience and the precipitation of a regime shift. Perhaps the most important of such properties in human-modified landscapes is the total amount of remnant native vegetation. In a seminal study Andrén proposed the existence of a fragmentation threshold in the total amount of remnant vegetation, below which landscape-scale connectivity is eroded and local species richness and abundance become dependent on patch size. Despite the fact that species patch-area effects have been a mainstay of conservation science there has yet to be a robust empirical evaluation of this…

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Authors

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biodiversity
  • Ecology
  • Species richness
  • Fragmentation (computing)
  • Extinction (optical mineralogy)
  • Extinction debt
  • Geography
  • Vegetation (pathology)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life in Land
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