Comparison of Bayesian and maximum-likelihood inference of population genetic parameters
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Abstract
UNLABELLED: Comparison of the performance and accuracy of different inference methods, such as maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference, is difficult because the inference methods are implemented in different programs, often written by different authors. Both methods were implemented in the program MIGRATE, that estimates population genetic parameters, such as population sizes and migration rates, using coalescence theory. Both inference methods use the same Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm and differ from each other in only two aspects: parameter proposal distribution and maximization of the likelihood function. Using simulated datasets, the Bayesian method generally fares better than the ML approach…
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Topics
Keywords
- Markov chain Monte Carlo
- Inference
- Bayesian probability
- Bayesian inference
- Computer science
- Likelihood function
- Population
- Markov chain
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Reduced inequalities
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