articleScienceMar 29, 2012Closed access

238 U/ 235 U Systematics in Terrestrial Uranium-Bearing Minerals

British Geological Survey · Massachusetts Institute of Technology

PubMed
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Abstract

The present-day (238)U/(235)U ratio has fundamental implications for uranium-lead geochronology and cosmochronology. A value of 137.88 has previously been considered invariant and has been used without uncertainty to calculate terrestrial mineral ages. We report high-precision (238)U/(235)U measurements for a suite of uranium-bearing minerals from 58 samples representing a diverse range of lithologies. This data set exhibits a range in (238)U/(235)U values of >5 per mil, with no clear relation to any petrogenetic, secular, or regional trends. Variation between comagmatic minerals suggests that (238)U/(235)U fractionation processes operate at magmatic temperatures. A mean (238)U/(235)U value of 137.818 ± 0.045…

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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Uranium
  • Systematics
  • Uranium-238
  • Isotopes of uranium
  • Uranium-235
  • Geology
  • Geochemistry
  • Radiochemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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