articleGlobal Change BiologySep 22, 2014GREEN OA

Intensive agriculture reduces soil biodiversity across Europe

Aristotle University of Thessaloniki · Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · +17 more institutions

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Abstract

Soil biodiversity plays a key role in regulating the processes that underpin the delivery of ecosystem goods and services in terrestrial ecosystems. Agricultural intensification is known to change the diversity of individual groups of soil biota, but less is known about how intensification affects biodiversity of the soil food web as a whole, and whether or not these effects may be generalized across regions. We examined biodiversity in soil food webs from grasslands, extensive, and intensive rotations in four agricultural regions across Europe: in Sweden, the UK, the Czech Republic and Greece. Effects of land-use intensity were quantified based on structure and diversity among functional groups in the soil…

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