articleChemistry - A European JournalDec 4, 2008Closed access

Molecular Single‐Bond Covalent Radii for Elements 1–118

University of Helsinki · Helsinki Institute of Physics

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Abstract

A self-consistent system of additive covalent radii, R(AB)=r(A) + r(B), is set up for the entire periodic table, Groups 1-18, Z=1-118. The primary bond lengths, R, are taken from experimental or theoretical data corresponding to chosen group valencies. All r(E) values are obtained from the same fit. Both E-E, E-H, and E-CH(3) data are incorporated for most elements, E. Many E-E' data inside the same group are included. For the late main groups, the system is close to that of Pauling. For other elements it is close to the methyl-based one of Suresh and Koga [J. Phys. Chem. A 2001, 105, 5940] and its predecessors. For the diatomic alkalis MM' and halides XX', separate fits give a very high accuracy. These…

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Authors

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Covalent bond
  • Halide
  • Chemistry
  • Bond length
  • Diatomic molecule
  • Group (periodic table)
  • Main group element
  • Crystallography
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