Androgen Receptor (AR) Coregulators: An Overview
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Abstract
The biological action of androgens is mediated through the androgen receptor (AR). Androgen-bound AR functions as a transcription factor to regulate genes involved in an array of physiological processes, most notably male sexual differentiation and maturation, and the maintenance of spermatogenesis. The transcriptional activity of AR is affected by coregulators that influence a number of functional properties of AR, including ligand selectivity and DNA binding capacity. As the promoter of target genes, coregulators participate in DNA modification, either directly through modification of histones or indirectly by the recruitment of chromatin-modifying complexes, as well as functioning in the recruitment of the…
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886
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Authors
2Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Androgen receptor
- Transcription factor
- Chromatin
- Biology
- Histone
- Transcription coregulator
- Cell biology
- Receptor
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Good health and well-being
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