articleThe Journal of Experimental MedicineMar 29, 2010BRONZE OA

Peripheral CD103+ dendritic cells form a unified subset developmentally related to CD8α+ conventional dendritic cells

Howard Hughes Medical Institute · Washington University in St. Louis · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Although CD103-expressing dendritic cells (DCs) are widely present in nonlymphoid tissues, the transcription factors controlling their development and their relationship to other DC subsets remain unclear. Mice lacking the transcription factor Batf3 have a defect in the development of CD8alpha+ conventional DCs (cDCs) within lymphoid tissues. We demonstrate that Batf3(-/-) mice also lack CD103+CD11b- DCs in the lung, intestine, mesenteric lymph nodes (MLNs), dermis, and skin-draining lymph nodes. Notably, Batf3(-/-) mice displayed reduced priming of CD8 T cells after pulmonary Sendai virus infection, with increased pulmonary inflammation. In the MLNs and intestine, Batf3 deficiency resulted in the specific…

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