articleGlobal Change BiologyMay 22, 2002GREEN OA

Changed plant and animal life cycles from 1952 to 2000 in the Mediterranean region

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · Centre for Research on Ecology and Forestry Applications

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Abstract

Abstract The available data on climate over the past century indicate that the earth is warming. Important biological effects, including changes of plant and animal life cycle events, have already been reported. However, evidence of such effects is still scarce and has been mostly limited to northern latitudes. Here we provide the first long‐term (1952–2000) evidence of altered life cycles for some of the most abundant Mediterranean plants and birds, and one butterfly species. Average annual temperatures in the study area (Cardedeu, NE Spain) have increased by 1.4 °C over the observation period while precipitation remained unchanged. A conservative linear treatment of the data shows that leaves unfold on…

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